{"id":1341,"date":"2012-04-15T15:53:38","date_gmt":"2012-04-15T20:53:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.renando.com\/blog\/?p=1341"},"modified":"2013-01-06T05:04:29","modified_gmt":"2013-01-06T05:04:29","slug":"an-american-on-becoming-an-australian-citizen-a-journey-through-patriotism-nationalism-community","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/2012\/04\/an-american-on-becoming-an-australian-citizen-a-journey-through-patriotism-nationalism-community\/","title":{"rendered":"An American on becoming an Australian citizen: A journey through patriotism, nationalism, and community"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I have become an Australian citizen. \u00a0Does this make me less American? And how appropriate is patriotism or nationalism in my new outlook? In the end, I find the extent of my Australian pride depends on how accountable I am with what has been given to me.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1347\" title=\"Becoming an Australian Citizen\" alt=\"Becoming an Australian Citizen\" src=\"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/Becoming_an_Australian_Citizen1.jpg\" width=\"400\" height=\"269\" \/><!--more--><\/p>\n<h2>An American in Australia<\/h2>\n<p>One of my first introductions to Australian culture was in 1997 at a Bar-B-Q in Bendigo, Victoria visiting my wife\u2019s family friends.\u00a0 We stood around talking, me not understanding the accent, they poking fun at Americans.\u00a0 They asked a question, I laughed politely, and next thing I know I had a beer in my hand.<\/p>\n<p>I have experienced that common act of generosity countless times since.\u00a0 Australians have a way of taking the simple act of offering a mate a drink and turning it into holy communion.\u00a0 Having a beer or a \u201ccuppa\u201d is a means to say \u201cWe are the same, you and I\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Except that I have never felt the same.\u00a0 From landfall in 2001, I have referred to myself in my online profiles as \u201cAn American in Australia\u201d.\u00a0 I wore my unique position of American as a badge of uniqueness and difference.\u00a0 In a room full of Australians, as multi-cultural as they may be, I maintained a remnant of reserved American pride and a sense that I was not one of them.<\/p>\n<p>For those who label this as typical American arrogance, I need to stress that the feelings are not conscious.\u00a0 When I went to school in Canada at the age of 14, other kids would complain about my home country with the statement \u201cAmericans are such snobs\u201d. I dismissed the sentiment as jealous ramblings until I returned to the States three years later thinking \u201cMan, what a bunch of snobs&#8230;\u201d<\/p>\n<p>There is a stereotyped confidence in American culture reflected in countless joke images about \u201c<a title=\"Google images for &quot;the world according to Americans&quot;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com.au\/search?q=the+world+according+to+Americans&amp;hl=en&amp;prmd=imvns&amp;tbm=isch&amp;tbo=u&amp;source=univ&amp;sa=X&amp;ei=CPeJT679CeuJmQXxv6zfCQ&amp;ved=0CC8QsAQ&amp;biw=1920&amp;bih=1019\" target=\"_blank\">the world according to Americans<\/a>\u201d. The generalised clich\u00e9 goes \u201cIt is not that Americans think less of everyone else&#8230; it\u2019s just&#8230; is there anyone else?\u201d\u00a0 After ten years of living in Australia, I could no longer engage with such lines of thought as self-deprecating due to a complete dissolution in my mind of \u201cus\u201d or \u201cthem\u201d.<\/p>\n<h2>An Australian in Australia<\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5409\" alt=\"Citizenship-Test\" src=\"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/Citizenship-Test.jpg\" width=\"640\" height=\"479\" \/><\/p>\n<p>I took my 20-question citizenship exam, a practice not required by 95% of the population who are<a title=\"Australian citizenship facts and statistics\" href=\"www.citizenship.gov.au\/learn\/facts-and-stats\/\" target=\"_blank\"> already Australian citizens<\/a>.\u00a0 I passed the exam like <a title=\"Australian citizenship test Snapshot report 30 June 2011\" href=\"http:\/\/www.citizenship.gov.au\/_pdf\/2010-11-snapshot-report.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">59,123 others before me last year<\/a> and walked out of the government office with a changed perception.<\/p>\n<p>I was now \u201cone of you\u201d. I could vote, have a say and fully participate.\u00a0 It was no longer good enough to be an observer with an easy-out of being \u201cone of them\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>My decision to become an Australian was not a decision to no longer be American.\u00a0 I questioned and was questioned by others about whether by becoming an Australian I would still identify myself as American.\u00a0 By becoming a citizen, was I turning my back on my home country?<\/p>\n<p>U.S. policy certainly does not encourage such actions, <a title=\"US State Department Services Dual Nationality\" href=\"http:\/\/travel.state.gov\/travel\/cis_pa_tw\/cis\/cis_1753.html\" target=\"_blank\">stating<\/a>\u00a0\u201cThe U.S. Government recognizes that dual nationality exists but does not encourage it as a matter of policy because of the problems it may cause\u201d.\u00a0 A dual citizen can <a title=\"Advice about Possible Loss of U.S. Citizenship and Dual Nationality\" href=\"http:\/\/travel.state.gov\/law\/citizenship\/citizenship_778.html\" target=\"_blank\">lose their U.S. citizenship<\/a>\u00a0if their statement or conduct is \u201cso inconsistent with retention of U.S. citizenship that it compels a conclusion that the individual intended to relinquish U.S. citizenship\u201d.\u00a0 While these cases are rare, my actions exposed the fact that I was no longer entitled to a status I had previously taken for granted.<\/p>\n<p>For most, citizenship is an inherent trait like gender or eye colour. \u00a0Similar to those attributes. some take it for granted, a few reject it off hand, and other embrace and celebrate it. \u00a0By making a choice about citizenship, I questioned to what extent I should embrace my new status.<\/p>\n<h2>Patriotism versus nationalism<\/h2>\n<p><a title=\"What Does It Mean to Be an American? Patriotism, Nationalism, and American Identity After 9\/11\" href=\"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1467-9221.2004.00395.x\/abstract\" target=\"_blank\">Social psychology<\/a>\u00a0makes a distinction between \u201cpatriotism\u201d and \u201cnationalism\u201d.\u00a0 Patriotism infers a healthy dose of self-concept and love for one\u2019s country, whereas nationalism can be associated with chauvinistic arrogance, intolerance, and desire for dominance. Patriotism is obviously the more desirable, but it is difficult to avoid the uglier form of nationalism when a group is faced with threats such as employment competition from immigration or physical attacks such as was seen after the 9\/11 attacks in New York.<\/p>\n<p>Patriotism increased after 9\/11 as evident by a <a title=\"9\/11: For the record\" href=\"www.sptimes.com\/2002\/09\/08\/911\/911__For_the_record.shtml\" target=\"_blank\">1,713% increase in Wall Mart American flag sales<\/a>.\u00a0 We also saw the ugly side of nationalism as politics and media <a title=\"Wake Up by UrbanFaith\" href=\"http:\/\/soundcloud.com\/urbanfaith\/wakeup\" target=\"_blank\">celebrated war mongering<\/a>\u00a0and countries not aligned with the zeal were maligned such as the idiotic reference of French fries as \u201c<a title=\"Freedom Fries on Wikipedia\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Freedom_fries\" target=\"_blank\">freedom fries<\/a>\u201d. <a title=\"Hate Crimes Against Arab and Muslim-Americans Rose Post 9-11, While Other Groups Showed Decrease, New Study Reports\" href=\"http:\/\/www.albany.edu\/news\/newsrelease3.php\" target=\"_blank\">Hate crimes rose<\/a>\u00a0against Muslim-Americans while crimes against other ethnicities fell.<\/p>\n<p>Before we judge these actions, we must understand that we are psychologically wired for such behaviour. <a title=\"Infrahuman outgroup or suprahuman ingroup: The role of nationalism and patriotism in the infrahumanization of outgroups\" href=\"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/ejsp.495\/abstract\" target=\"_blank\">People attribute human emotion<\/a>\u00a0to the in-group and treat the out-group as less than human, resulting in in-group love and out-group hate.\u00a0 This aligns with <a title=\"IMPLICIT NATIONALISM AS SYSTEM JUSTIFICATION:  THE CASE OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA\" href=\"http:\/\/labconscious.huji.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/carter2011.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">system justification theory<\/a>\u00a0that states people are motivated to justify the fact that the system exists and they respond to threats to by increasing support of the system as legitimate and good. It is not surprising then that nationalism has been referred to as a \u201c<a title=\"From \u201cCivil Religion\u201d to Nationalism as the Religion of Modern Times: Rethinking a Complex Relationship\" href=\"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1468-5906.2009.01455.x\/abstract\" target=\"_blank\">civil religion<\/a>\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Such sentiment exists even without significant crisis, as seen in Australian <a title=\"Sticker - 'Australia Love It Or Leave It', Australia, 2009\" href=\"http:\/\/www.museumvictoria.com.au\/collections\/items\/1557327\/sticker-australia-love-it-or-leave-it-australia-2009\" target=\"_blank\">\u201cLove it or leave it\u201d campaigns<\/a> and <a title=\"Learn to love it mate or fuck'n leave it! Welcome to Australia.\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/pages\/Learn-to-love-it-mate-or-fuckn-leave-it-Welcome-to-Australia\/134162153347785\" target=\"_blank\">Facebook renditions of the movement<\/a> at around 2,500 likes.\u00a0 My appreciation for the country is unlikely to have the same misplaced zeal, but should I wave the flag as a new citizen?\u00a0 What expression is appropriate so as not to be perceived as \u201cun-Australian\u201d?<\/p>\n<h2>Community and Australian pride<\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5410\" alt=\"Australian_Pledge\" src=\"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/Australian_Pledge.jpg\" width=\"650\" height=\"912\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/Australian_Pledge.jpg 650w, https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/Australian_Pledge-506x710.jpg 506w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>I became an Australian to fully participate in and support the community that supports me.\u00a0 No longer satisfied to operate as an outsider and \u201cone of them\u201d, I wanted to embrace my opportunity to become \u201cone of us\u201d.\u00a0 In doing so, I am conscious of not doing so at the exclusion of \u201ceveryone else\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>What is the difference between an American, Australian, Korean, or Iranian? For the individual, the difference can be the cosmic roll of the die determining their birth place rather than a conscious decision towards a group ideology.\u00a0 Even if your behaviour is reflective of your Greek, Italian, or French culture, how much of your introduction or adherence to that culture is your choice?<\/p>\n<p>For those who make a choice to align their identity with the geographic region in which they reside, how much of what they identify with is a result of their own efforts? I spent five years in the U.S. Navy, but I do not take credit for the freedom espoused by many Americans.\u00a0 We are all here as a result of those before us. Such awareness moderates national pride with a healthy dose of humility.<\/p>\n<p>I am honoured to join and contribute to a country I did not build.\u00a0 More than my identity as an Australian or American, however, I am becoming increasingly aware of my role in a wider perspective of humanity.\u00a0 National boundaries help organise and direct a group of people for a common good.\u00a0 They are also responsible for expressions of insecurity, blame and hatred.<\/p>\n<p>I am now one of you. \u00a0My pride in being an Australian will be based on how accountable I am for the responsibility given to me.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I have become an Australian citizen. \u00a0Does this make me less American? And how appropriate is patriotism or nationalism in my new outlook? In the&#8230; <a href=\"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/2012\/04\/an-american-on-becoming-an-australian-citizen-a-journey-through-patriotism-nationalism-community\/\" class=\"bwp-excerpt-more-link\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5411,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_s2mail":"","cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[69],"ecosystem_role":[],"class_list":["post-1341","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-about-me","tag-identity","bwp-masonry-item","bwp-col-3"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1341","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1341"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1341\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5370,"href":"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1341\/revisions\/5370"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5411"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1341"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1341"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1341"},{"taxonomy":"ecosystem_role","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ecosystem_role?post=1341"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}