{"id":6099,"date":"2013-07-15T11:39:58","date_gmt":"2013-07-15T11:39:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/?p=6099"},"modified":"2015-02-15T07:30:29","modified_gmt":"2015-02-15T07:30:29","slug":"finding-your-organisational-fit-based-on-hollands-vocational-personality-type","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/2013\/07\/finding-your-organisational-fit-based-on-hollands-vocational-personality-type\/","title":{"rendered":"Finding your organisational fit based on Holland\u2019s vocational personality type"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-6102\" alt=\"Square peg. round hole\" src=\"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/square-peg-round-hole-710x710.jpg\" width=\"710\" height=\"710\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/square-peg-round-hole-710x710.jpg 710w, https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/square-peg-round-hole-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/square-peg-round-hole-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/square-peg-round-hole-60x60.jpg 60w, https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/square-peg-round-hole-125x125.jpg 125w, https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/square-peg-round-hole.jpg 1148w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 710px) 100vw, 710px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>We spend much of our working lives finding our &#8216;fit&#8217; in organisations. Those who feel misaligned can speak of feeling like a &#8216;square peg in a round hole&#8217; or, alternatively, that they are in a role that &#8216;fits like a glove&#8217;.\u00a0 What do we mean by &#8216;fit&#8217; and does it make us more satisfied in our role?<\/p>\n<h2>Introduction to the concept of fit<\/h2>\n<p>My interest in fit <a title=\"A response to \u201cWho am I\u201d? (exploring identity for you, your organisation, and your position in the organisation)\" href=\"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/2009\/09\/a-response-to-who-am-i-exploring-identity-for-you-your-organisation-and-your-position\/\" target=\"_blank\">started back in 2009<\/a> when I reviewed how our roles connect organisations with the values, interests and strengths of the people in them. It made sense to create roles that aligned goals and interests of each party, supported by a concern by each for the other\u2019s well-being.<\/p>\n<p>Fit is seen to be so critical that it has spawned a myriad of tests such as Strong\u2019s <a title=\"STRONG INTEREST INVENTORY\" href=\"http:\/\/www.careerid.com\/career\/strong_career.html\" target=\"_blank\">Skills Confidence Inventory<\/a>, the <a title=\"Minnesota Importance Questionnaire (MIQ)\" href=\"http:\/\/traceyhumel.weebly.com\/miq-research.html\" target=\"_blank\">Minnesota Importance Questionnaire<\/a>, the <a title=\"What Is the Super Career Test?\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ehow.com\/facts_7867391_super-career-test.html\" target=\"_blank\">Adult Career Concerns Inventory<\/a>, and the <a title=\"Career Beliefs Inventory\" href=\"http:\/\/www.mindgarden.com\/products\/cbi.htm\" target=\"_blank\">Career Beliefs Inventory<\/a>. One of the more popular approaches is <a title=\"Holland's Theory of Career Choice and You\" href=\"http:\/\/www.careerkey.org\/your-personality\/hollands-theory-of-career-choice.html\" target=\"_blank\">John Holland\u2019s<\/a> self-directed test based on his Vocational Personality Theory.<\/p>\n<p>Holland proposes that we are made up of a combination of six vocational personality types. These six descriptors form a hexagon in which there is typically greater alignment between adjacent types and less alignment in opposite types. For example, people could tend to be both conventional and realistic, but it is unlikely they would be both conventional and artistic.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/HollandsVocationalTypes.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-6112\" title=\"Holland's Vocational Types\" alt=\"Holland's Vocational Types\" src=\"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/HollandsVocationalTypes-710x495.jpg\" width=\"710\" height=\"495\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/HollandsVocationalTypes-710x495.jpg 710w, https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/HollandsVocationalTypes-1024x714.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 710px) 100vw, 710px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>If you are keen to find your type, you can take the test at <a title=\"Self directed search\" href=\"http:\/\/www.self-directed-search.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">Self Directed Search<\/a> for US$4.95. I gave it a try and my results are below. \u00a0Those who know me would not be surprised by my types of social, enterprising and investigative.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-6101\" alt=\"My vocational shape\" src=\"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/HollandsVocationalTypes_Chad-710x464.jpg\" width=\"710\" height=\"464\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/HollandsVocationalTypes_Chad-710x464.jpg 710w, https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/HollandsVocationalTypes_Chad-1024x670.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/HollandsVocationalTypes_Chad.jpg 1550w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 710px) 100vw, 710px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The test is very simplistic, in that it asks you if you prefer certain types of roles and then presents back how much you prefer certain types of roles. This is like saying I like chocolate and then being surprised when I buy chocolate.<\/p>\n<p>The value in the process is articulating not only what you prefer, but also what you don\u2019t prefer. This forms part of your \u2018shape\u2019, to which you are then encouraged to find positions and occupations that have a similar shape to define your fit.<\/p>\n<h2>But does it work?<\/h2>\n<p>All this sounds good in theory. However, research has shown mixed support for having a good fit and our overall satisfaction.<\/p>\n<p>Obtaining an ideal fit, as well as a correspondingly lack of fit, has been found to be a <a title=\"The flip side of Holland type congruence: incongruence and job satisfaction.(Brief Reports): An article from: Career Development Quarterly\" href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/dp\/B003UYG034\" target=\"_blank\">weak predictor of job satisfaction<\/a>. Aligning your codes with a certain profession will not necessarily make you satisfied, and just because you are not in an ideal situation does not mean you cannot be satisfied in your role. \u00a0Part of this determination is based on whether you view traits you are weak in with indifference, or whether you treat them with outright aversion.<\/p>\n<p>The test is also subject to cultural differences. A <a title=\"Cross-Cultural Structural Equivalence of RIASEC Models and Measures\" href=\"http:\/\/www.deepdyve.com\/lp\/psycarticles-reg\/cross-cultural-structural-equivalence-of-riasec-models-and-measures-7e42Kco0u5\" target=\"_blank\">1996 study<\/a> noted that 15 of 18 non-US countries showed a poor statistical fit with the model. There are others who find some correlation, such as one study of <a title=\"Holland\u2019s hexagonal personality model for a sample of Greek university students\" href=\"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007%2Fs10775-008-9141-0.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">156 Greek university students<\/a>, and another with <a title=\"South Korean College Students' Holland Types and Career Compromise Processes\" href=\"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/j.2161-0045.2013.00036.x\/abstract\" target=\"_blank\">376 South Korean university students<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>One of the reasons why the test is not directly correlated with satisfaction in a profession may be due to <a title=\"a test of holland's theory of vocational personalities and work environments\" href=\"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/j.2161-1920.2009.tb00070.x\/abstract\" target=\"_blank\">a stronger correlation expected with a role within a given profession<\/a>.\u00a0 Others <a title=\"Adaptable careers: maximizing less and exploring more.(Articles): An article from: Career Development Quarterly\" href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Adaptable-careers-maximizing-exploring-Development\/dp\/B002E2ZCPU\" target=\"_blank\">have noted<\/a> that adaptability is more important than fit and rational decision making, which supports findings from <a title=\"Constructing your career: Tools from the career theory toolbox for work and life\" href=\"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/2013\/07\/constructing-your-career-tools-from-the-career-theory-toolbox\/\" target=\"_blank\">my recent post<\/a> on characteristics of adaptability and self-belief for those who take action in their careers.<\/p>\n<h2>How to use fit<\/h2>\n<p>So getting the right fit based solely on your interests may not result in satisfaction, but it can help predict preference and what a person will stick with.\u00a0 For example, Holland\u2019s scale has been used to <a title=\"Personality-Career Fit and Freshman Medical Career Aspirations: A Test of Holland's Theory\" href=\"http:\/\/www.jstor.org\/discover\/10.2307\/40196316?uid=3737536&amp;uid=2&amp;uid=4&amp;sid=21102156871083\" target=\"_blank\">successfully predict<\/a> medical students\u2019 career aspirations and their potential to maintain or abandon those aspirations.<\/p>\n<p>The notion of fit goes beyond our inclinations and interests, however.\u00a0 Rather than viewing fit based on function and activity, perhaps the notion of fit aligns more with characteristics such as values and culture. We can see this when we hear people refer to a \u201c<a title=\"Only authentic leaders convince management of their values\" href=\"http:\/\/www.hrmaturity.com\/mature-leaders-understand-how-they-must-connect-with-their-organization\/\" target=\"_blank\">values disconnect<\/a>\u201d\u00a0or \u201c<a title=\"HR IN MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS\" href=\"http:\/\/www.mbaskool.com\/business-articles\/human-resource\/4835-hr-in-mergers-and-acquisitions.html\" target=\"_blank\">cultural misalignment<\/a>\u201d, one of the primary failures for mergers and acquisitions.<\/p>\n<p>To use another metaphor, finding your fit does not mean you are &#8220;put into a box&#8221;. Rather, it can open you up to discovering how you can fit into most any situation.<\/p>\n<p>For example, rather than needing to find a specific occupation that is designed for someone who prefers to be enterprising and social, I can ask how I can be enterprising and social in whatever career I am in. Being low in conventional and realistic, you would not expect to see me as an accountant, but I could work in an accountancy developing teams or growing the business through sales.<\/p>\n<p>So long as there is a fit in values and culture, organisations should be able to handle most any personality. Indeed, getting the right mix of shapes could be seen as critical for innovation and growth.<\/p>\n<p>I would be interested in your thoughts if you do decide to find your vocational personality type. If you find such actions fit with your type, I welcome your comments below.<\/p>\n<h6>Photo credit rosipaw on Flickr: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/rosipaw\/4643095630\/\">http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/rosipaw\/4643095630\/<\/a><\/h6>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We spend much of our working lives finding our &#8216;fit&#8217; in organisations. Those who feel misaligned can speak of feeling like a &#8216;square peg in&#8230; <a href=\"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/2013\/07\/finding-your-organisational-fit-based-on-hollands-vocational-personality-type\/\" class=\"bwp-excerpt-more-link\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6102,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_s2mail":"yes","cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[184,185],"tags":[163,69,97,101,125],"ecosystem_role":[],"class_list":["post-6099","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-about-organisations","category-about-you","tag-careers","tag-identity","tag-organisational-culture","tag-personality","tag-strengths","bwp-masonry-item","bwp-col-3"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6099","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6099"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6099\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6104,"href":"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6099\/revisions\/6104"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6102"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6099"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6099"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6099"},{"taxonomy":"ecosystem_role","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sidewaysthoughts.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ecosystem_role?post=6099"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}